Optimising the resilience of shipping networks to climate vulnerability

Poo, Mark Ching-Pong and Yang, Zaili (2024) Optimising the resilience of shipping networks to climate vulnerability. Maritime Policy & Management, 51 (1). pp. 15-34. ISSN 0308-8839

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Abstract

Climate extremes are threatening transportation infrastructures and hence require new methods to address their vulnerability and improve their resilience. However, existing studies have yet to examine the climate impacts on transportation networks systematically rather than independently assessing the infrastructures at a component level. Therefore, it is crucial to configure alternative shipping routes from a systematic perspective to reduce climate vulnerabilities and optimise the resilience of the whole shipping network. This paper aims to assess the global shipping network focusing on climate resilience by a methodology that combines climate risk indicators, centrality analysis and ship routing optimisation. The methodology is designed for overviewing the climate vulnerability of the current and future scenarios for comparison. First, a multi-centrality assessment defines the global shipping hubs and network vulnerabilities. Secondly, a shipping model is built for finding the optimal shipping route between ports, considering the port disruption days caused by climate change (e.g. extreme weather) based on the climate vulnerability analysis result from the first step. It contributes to a new framework combining the global and local seaport climate vulnerabilities. Furthermore, it recommends changing shipping routes by a foreseeable increase in port disruptions caused by extreme weather for climate adaptation.

Item Type: Article
Additional Information and Comments: © 2022 The Author(s). This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives License (http:// creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/), which permits non-commercial re-use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited, and is not altered, transformed, or built upon in any way.
Keywords: Climate resilience, climate change adaptation, shipping network, centrality analysis, maritime transport
Faculty / Department: Faculty of Business, Law and Criminology > Liverpool Hope Business School
SWORD Depositor: eprints api
Depositing User: eprints api
Date Deposited: 13 Dec 2024 11:04
Last Modified: 13 Dec 2024 11:04
URI: https://hira.hope.ac.uk/id/eprint/4494

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